Most of us don't like to talk about our vaginas, but most women would agree it's important to know what's going on down there.
In order to stay healthy, every woman with a vagina needs to keep herself informed about the things she should and should not do to this delicate body part.
If you've ever had something go wrong — like pain or itching — in your nether regions, you know how unpleasant it can be.
We typically don't go around telling everyone about our "downstairs" issues, but you should be familiar enough with your own body to know when something is off. And let's get real for a minute: we've all had itching down there, and it can get pretty awful.
In addition to being physically uncomfortable, having an itchy vagina is something most people feel awkward talking about, even to a doctor.
Keep reading to find out why your vagina might be itchy, and why it's so important to talk to a professional about it!
Causes Of Vaginal Itchiness
When most people think of itchy vaginas, their minds automatically go to yeast infections.
This makes sense, as yeast infections are very common.
Unfortunately, there are a variety of other reasons your vagina might be itchy — and some of them are significantly more serious than yeast infections.
Scroll down to find out eight reasons your vagina might be itchy.
Cause #1: Yeast Infection
We can't talk about itchy vaginas without mentioning yeast infections.
Yeast infections, which are caused by a fungus, cause irritation, discharge, and intense itchiness.
To learn more about how to treat and prevent yeast infections, check out this LittleThings article on the subject.
Cause #2: Bacterial Vaginosis
According to the Mayo Clinic, "bacterial vaginosis is a type of vaginal inflammation caused by the overgrowth of bacteria naturally found in the vagina, which upsets the natural balance."
Vaginas are very temperamental. If the acid balance in your private parts changes even a little bit, it can leave you vulnerable to bacterial growth.
There's no surefire way to prevent bacterial vaginosis, but vaginal douching and unprotected sex increase your risk.
Cause #3: Genetic Skin Disorders
Although it's no fun to think about, genetic skin disorders — like psoriasis and eczema — can actually cause itching and discomfort on any part of the skin, including near genitalia.
Both eczema and psoriasis can flare up on the genitals themselves, or nearby on the buttocks, thighs, and between the thigh and groin.
Cause #4: Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs)
Everyone assumes they'll never get a sexually transmitted disease or infection, but unfortunately, a lot of people do contract them.
STDs such as chlamydia, gonorrhea, and herpes can cause vaginal itching.
It's always important to get screened for STDs at your yearly gynecology checkup, but you should also make sure to look out for symptoms during the rest of the year.
Cause #5: Contact Dermatitis
According to Drexel Medicine, "contact dermatitis of the vulva is a skin condition that is caused by exposure to allergens and irritants that produce vulvar and/or vaginal itching and burning when there is no infection."
Products like laundry detergent, body soaps, and feminine hygiene products can cause irritation.
The vulva is very sensitive, so even if you don't experience irritation or allergic reactions on the rest of your body, it may affect your vaginal region differently.
Cause #6: Hormone Changes
The North American Menopause Society explains that when your hormone levels are fluctuating, it can cause changes in your vaginal area.
During periods of hormonal changes, the vagina may experience any variety of symptoms, from burning and pain, to itchiness and dryness.
Cause #7: Lichen Sclerosus
Lichen sclerosus is uncommon, but it is one of the more serious vaginal issues.
The Mayo Clinic explains that "lichen sclerosus is an uncommon condition that creates patchy, white skin that's thinner than normal. Lichen sclerosus can affect skin anywhere on your body, but it most often involves skin of the vulva, foreskin of the penis, or skin around the anus."
One of the common symptoms of lichen sclerosus is itching, which can become very severe.
Cause #8: Minor Skin Injury
Finally, an itchy vagina may be caused by something as insignificant as a small skin injury.
When skin injuries like razor burn or ingrown hairs start healing, they often feel very itchy.
Although vaginal itching might be due to nothing at all, it could be a much more serious issue. Anytime you experience something uncomfortable or painful "down there," it's a good idea to get in touch with your doctor.
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