A concerning trend has emerged, as a recent report from the American Cancer Society reveals a notable increase in cervical cancer cases among women in their 30s and 40s. NBC’s Dr. Natalie Azar sheds light on the findings and offers valuable insights to address this growing health concern.
Dr. Azar underscores the importance of understanding two key factors contributing to the rise in cervical cancer cases: human papillomavirus and cervical cancer screenings. HPV, a prevalent virus responsible for more than 90% of cervical cancers, has seen significant advancements in prevention with the introduction of the HPV vaccine, Gardasil, in 2006. However, women in their 30s and 40s, who missed the opportunity for vaccination, are now experiencing the consequences.
Regarding cancer screenings, Dr. Azar highlights a concerning statistic: over 50% of women diagnosed with cervical cancer had not undergone screening in the last five years. This emphasizes the critical importance of regular screenings in detecting and preventing cervical cancer at early stages.
When asked about the HPV vaccine, Dr. Azar provides valuable guidance on who should receive it. The vaccine is recommended for both boys and girls, starting as early as age 9 and ideally administered around ages 11 to 12, before sexual activity begins. Importantly, the vaccine is approved for individuals up to age 45, offering an opportunity for older individuals to benefit from its protective effects.
For optimal effectiveness, the HPV vaccine is administered in either two or three doses, depending on the age of the individual. Those aged 9 to 14 are recommended to receive two doses, while individuals aged 15 to 26 should receive three doses. She also recommends having your first pap test at age 21 and having one every three years.
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As cervical cancer cases continue to rise among women in their 30s and 40s, Dr. Azar’s insights underscore the urgency of proactive measures. From vaccination against HPV to regular cervical cancer screenings, early detection and prevention strategies are crucial in combating this concerning trend and safeguarding women’s health at every age.
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*Disclaimer: The advice on LittleThings.com is not a substitute for consultation with a medical professional or treatment for a specific condition. You should not use this information to diagnose or treat a health problem without consulting a qualified professional. Please contact your health-care provider with questions and concerns.