Remember in 2019, when we were all so excited about the upcoming Roaring '20s we were about to live through? Aww, that was cute! Since 2020 is turning out to be a pretty intense year worldwide, it feels appropriate to look back on what the world was up to 100 years ago in 1920. And since we're time-traveling together, why not take a look back on the most popular baby names 100 years ago?
As it turned out, 1920 was a big year in the United States. The 18th Amendment (Prohibition) was ratified in January, which kicked off a whole slew of lifestyle changes for a lot of people in the country. This was also the year that Raggedy Ann was introduced to Raggedy Andy (!!!), and Woodrow Wilson was president.
Fashions were shifting, and people were trying out all kinds of new styles in terms of dress and, you guessed it, baby names. Since some Americans were exploring new moral ideas and thoughts, they also wanted to branch out in terms of what they named their kids — but there are still plenty of standard choices on the list.
Here are 30 of the most popular baby names 100 years ago:
Clarence and Patricia
Clarence is one of those English names that was actually based on where you live. The name comes from the place Clare, which means "bright" or "clear." Patricia has roots in Latin and Spanish and means "regal" or "noble" in both.
Famous Clarence: Blues singer Clarence Carter
Louis and Eleanor
Thanks to a certain royal pair, Louis is well on its way to making a comeback. Around 68,000 babies were named Louis in 1920, and the name is both English and German in origin. In German, it means "famous in war."
Eleanor is a fun name that was popularized again following the release of the Beatles song "Eleanor Rigby." In 1920, around 75,000 babies were named Eleanor. The name means "shining light."
Famous Louis: Prince Louis
Willie and Ruby
Willie is the kind of name that can work on its own or as a shortened version of a name like William or Wilhelm. The name itself means "resolute."
Ruby, of course, means "jewel" or "precious jewel." There were 76,733 babies named Ruby in 1920!
Famous Ruby: Model and actor Ruby Rose
Carl and Catherine
Carl is a pretty funny name because it means "being a man," which I find endlessly entertaining! But the name has a lot of famous forebears, including astronomer Carl Sagan and singer-songwriter Carl Perkins. Catherine finds its roots in Anglo-Saxon languages, meaning "innocent," and in French, meaning "pure or clear."
Famous Catherine: Kate Middleton
Howard and Louise
I especially love that these two names are ranked together because they also sound like the names of a couple that makes sense. You can hear it, right? "Did you check on Howard and Louise today?" And so on.
Anyway! In 1920, around 70,000 babies were named Howard. The name has English origins and means "defender." Louise, on the other hand, clocked in 82,895 babies and means "famous in war" (just like its male counterpart, Louis).
Famous Howard: Radio host Howard Stern
Ralph and Lillian
Ralph has English, Scandinavian, and even American origins! In English, the name means "red wolf," which makes it a cute choice for outdoorsy families who are looking for a name with traditional roots. Lillian is another version of Lily and means "pure."
Famous Ralph: Fashion designer Ralph Lauren
Eugene and Rose
The pairing of these two names is another that I really love, because they're both two of my favorites. Eugene means "well-born," and Rose is obviously after the flower itself. In 1920, around 85,000 babies were given the name Eugene, and around 85,000 baby girls received the name Rose. Cute!
Famous Rose: Activist and actor Rose McGowan
Harry and Martha
Harry has a lot of roots in English and means "house protector." The name can also mean "army commander." It also means "home ruler" in German, so the general gist here is that Harry will keep you safe.
In Aramaic, Martha means simply "lady." There was a famous Martha in the Bible who was obsessed with housework, so it's pretty funny that we have a famous Martha of our own who is a domestic goddess.
Famous Martha: Martha Stewart
David and Lois
David is a Jewish name, and in Hebrew it means "beloved" or "friend." In the Torah, David is also the hero who famously slays Goliath.
Lois also has biblical roots, and the name also hails from French and German. In German, the name means "feminine famous warrior."
Famous David: Actor David Tennant
Albert and Florence
Albert is a name that has roots in English and German, and it means "noble" or "bright." Considering that one of the most famous Alberts was also pretty bright, I think that's appropriate!
I know no one really asked me, but I love the name Florence and its shortened version, Flo. In English, the name means "flowering."
Famous Albert: Nobel Prize-winning physicist Albert Einstein
Arthur and Marjorie
In 1920, there were 97,118 baby boys born who were named Arthur and 91,222 baby girls who were named Marjorie. Arthur finds its roots in English and Celtic languages, and the title character in the King Arthur legend famously bore the name. Arthur means noble and courageous.
Marjorie is a fun little name that comes from Margaret, which means "pearl." The name traces its passage into English from French and before that from Latin.
Famous Arthur: Poet Arthur Rimbaud
Kenneth and Irene
Kenneth is a fun name that has Celtic, English, and Scottish roots. It can mean different things, including "handsome," "good-looking," and "royal obligation." Irene, on the other hand, means "peace" in Greek, Spanish, and English. There were 92,835 baby girls born in 1920 who received that name.
Famous Kenneth: Country singer Kenny Rogers
Henry and Barbara
Henry is a cousin of the name Harry, which has already made its appearance on this list. Henry means "rules the home," which is a pretty patriarchal meaning for a baby name, but what can we do?
Barbara hails from the Greek word barbaros, which means "foreigner" or "strange traveler from a foreign land."
Famous Barbara: Singer Barbra Streisand
Jack and Shirley
Jack and Shirley is another name pairing that I think goes so well together, kind of like apple pie and vanilla ice cream. Back in the Middle Ages, the name Jack was so popular in England that it also came to mean simply "man" or "boy," but it also means "God is gracious." Huh!
Shirley also has English roots and can mean "bright wood" or "bright meadow."
Famous Shirley: Child actress Shirley Temple
Walter and Jean
Walter has German roots and means "rules the people" in the language. Which is kind of a lot for a baby name, but it works. For some reason, I have always been fond of the shortened version, Walt. Maybe it has something to do with a famous pair of mouse ears?
Jean, pronounced like the piece of clothing you may or may not wear, means "God is gracious" in English.
Famous Walter: Anchorman Walter Cronkite